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move php tests in common test dir and unify READMEs
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This directory contains functional and unit tests for the Nominatim API.
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Prerequisites
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=============
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* Python 3 (https://www.python.org/)
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* behave test framework >= 1.2.5 (https://github.com/behave/behave)
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* nose (https://nose.readthedocs.org)
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* pytidylib (http://countergram.com/open-source/pytidylib)
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* psycopg2 (http://initd.org/psycopg/)
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To get the prerequisites on a a fresh Ubuntu LTS 16.04 run:
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[sudo] apt-get install python3-dev python3-pip python3-psycopg2 python3-tidylib phpunit
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pip3 install --user behave nose
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Overall structure
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=================
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There are two kind of tests in this test suite. There are functional tests
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which test the API interface using a BDD test framework and there are unit
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tests for specific PHP functions.
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This test directory is sturctured as follows:
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-+- bdd Functional API tests
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| \
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| +- steps Step implementations for test descriptions
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| +- osm2pgsql Tests for data import via osm2pgsql
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| +- db Tests for internal data processing on import and update
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| +- api Tests for API endpoints (search, reverse, etc.)
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+- php PHP unit tests
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+- scenes Geometry test data
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+- testdb Base data for generating API test database
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PHP Unit Tests
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==============
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Unit tests can be found in the php/ directory and tests selected php functions.
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Very low coverage.
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To execute the test suite run
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cd test/php
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phpunit ../
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It will read phpunit.xml which points to the library, test path, bootstrap
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strip and set other parameters.
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BDD Functional Tests
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====================
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Functional tests are written as BDD instructions. For more information on
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the philosophy of BDD testing, see http://pythonhosted.org/behave/philosophy.html
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Usage
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-----
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To run the functional tests, do
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cd test/bdd
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behave
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The tests can be configured with a set of environment variables:
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* `BUILD_DIR` - build directory of Nominatim installation to test
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* `TEMPLATE_DB` - name of template database used as a skeleton for
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the test databases (db tests)
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* `TEST_DB` - name of test database (db tests)
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* `ABI_TEST_DB` - name of the database containing the API test data (api tests)
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* `TEST_SETTINGS_TEMPLATE` - file to write temporary Nominatim settings to
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* `REMOVE_TEMPLATE` - if true, the template database will not be reused during
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the next run. Reusing the base templates speeds up tests
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considerably but might lead to outdated errors for some
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changes in the database layout.
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* `KEEP_TEST_DB` - if true, the test database will not be dropped after a test
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is finished. Should only be used if one single scenario is
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run, otherwise the result is undefined.
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Logging can be defined through command line parameters of behave itself. Check
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out `behave --help` for details. Also keep an eye out for the 'work-in-progress'
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feature of behave which comes in handy when writing new tests.
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Writing Tests
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-------------
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The following explanation assume that the reader is familiar with the BDD
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notations of features, scenarios and steps.
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All possible steps can be found in the `steps` directory and should ideally
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be documented.
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### API Tests (`test/bdd/api`)
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These tests are meant to test the different API endpoints and their parameters.
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They require a preimported test database, which consists of the import of a
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planet extract. The polygons defining the extract can be found in the test/testdb
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directory. There is also a reduced set of wikipedia data for this extract,
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which you need to import as well.
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The official test dataset is derived from the 160725 planet. Newer
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planets are likely to work as well but you may see isolated test
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failures where the data has changed. To recreate the input data
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for the test database run:
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wget http://free.nchc.org.tw/osm.planet/pbf/planet-160725.osm.pbf
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osmconvert planet-160725.osm.pbf -B=test/testdb/testdb.polys -o=testdb.pbf
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Before importing make sure to add the following to your local settings:
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@define('CONST_Database_DSN', 'pgsql://@/test_api_nominatim');
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@define('CONST_Wikipedia_Data_Path', CONST_BasePath.'/test/testdb');
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### Indexing Tests (`test/bdd/db`)
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These tests check the import and update of the Nominatim database. They do not
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test the correctness of osm2pgsql. Each test will write some data into the `place`
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table (and optionally `the planet_osm_*` tables if required) and then run
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Nominatim's processing functions on that.
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These tests need to create their own test databases. By default they will be
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called `test_template_nominatim` and `test_nominatim`. Names can be changed with
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the environment variables `TEMPLATE_DB` and `TEST_DB`. The user running the tests
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needs superuser rights for postgres.
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### Import Tests (`test/bdd/osm2pgsql`)
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These tests check that data is imported correctly into the place table. They
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use the same template database as the Indexing tests, so the same remarks apply.
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