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port multi-region update scripts to nominatim tool
Also updates the documentation. For the simple case of just importing multiple regions, provide simplified instructions that use the new multi-file import feature. Fixes #2365.
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@@ -5,9 +5,34 @@ your Nominatim database. It is assumed that you have already successfully
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installed the Nominatim software itself, if not return to the
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[installation page](Installation.md).
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## Importing multiple regions
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## Importing multiple regions (without updates)
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To import multiple regions in your database, you need to configure and run `utils/import_multiple_regions.sh` file. This script will set up the update directory which has the following structure:
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To import multiple regions in your database you can simply give multiple
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OSM files to the import command:
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```
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nominatim import --osm-file file1.pbf --osm-file file2.pbf
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```
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If you already have imported a file and want to add another one, you can
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use the add-data function to import the additional data as follows:
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```
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nominatim add-data --file <FILE>
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nominatim refresh --postcodes
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nominatim index -j <NUMBER OF THREADS>
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```
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Please note that adding additional data is always significantly slower than
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the original import.
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## Importing multiple regions (with updates)
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If you want to import multiple regions _and_ be able to keep them up-to-date
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with updates, then you can use the scripts provided in the `utils` directory.
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These scripts will set up an `update` directory in your project directory,
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which has the following structure:
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```bash
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update
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@@ -17,7 +42,6 @@ update
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│ └── monaco
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│ └── sequence.state
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└── tmp
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├── combined.osm.pbf
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└── europe
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├── andorra-latest.osm.pbf
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└── monaco-latest.osm.pbf
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@@ -25,85 +49,57 @@ update
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```
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The `sequence.state` files will contain the sequence ID, which will be used by pyosmium to get updates. The tmp folder is used for import dump.
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The `sequence.state` files contain the sequence ID for each region. They will
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be used by pyosmium to get updates. The `tmp` folder is used for import dump and
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can be deleted once the import is complete.
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### Configuring multiple regions
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The file `import_multiple_regions.sh` needs to be edited as per your requirement:
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1. List of countries. eg:
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COUNTRIES="europe/monaco europe/andorra"
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2. Path to Build directory. eg:
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NOMINATIMBUILD="/srv/nominatim/build"
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3. Path to Update directory. eg:
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UPDATEDIR="/srv/nominatim/update"
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4. Replication URL. eg:
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BASEURL="https://download.geofabrik.de"
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DOWNCOUNTRYPOSTFIX="-latest.osm.pbf"
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### Setting up multiple regions
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!!! tip
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If your database already exists and you want to add more countries,
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replace the setting up part
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`${SETUPFILE} --osm-file ${UPDATEDIR}/tmp/combined.osm.pbf --all 2>&1`
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with `${UPDATEFILE} --import-file ${UPDATEDIR}/tmp/combined.osm.pbf --index --index-instances N 2>&1`
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where N is the numbers of CPUs in your system.
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Create a project directory as described for the
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[simple import](Import.md#creating-the-project-directory). If necessary,
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you can also add an `.env` configuration with customized options. In particular,
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you need to make sure that `NOMINATIM_REPLICATION_UPDATE_INTERVAL` and
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`NOMINATIM_REPLICATION_RECHECK_INTERVAL` are set according to the update
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interval of the extract server you use.
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Run the following command from your Nominatim directory after configuring the file.
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Copy the scripts `utils/import_multiple_regions.sh` and `utils/update_database.sh`
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into the project directory.
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bash ./utils/import_multiple_regions.sh
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Now customize both files as per your requirements
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!!! danger "Important"
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This file uses osmium-tool. It must be installed before executing the import script.
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Installation instructions can be found [here](https://osmcode.org/osmium-tool/manual.html#installation).
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### Updating multiple regions
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To import multiple regions in your database, you need to configure and run ```utils/update_database.sh```.
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This uses the update directory set up while setting up the DB.
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### Configuring multiple regions
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The file `update_database.sh` needs to be edited as per your requirement:
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1. List of countries. eg:
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1. List of countries. e.g.
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COUNTRIES="europe/monaco europe/andorra"
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2. Path to Build directory. eg:
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2. URL to the service providing the extracts and updates. eg:
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NOMINATIMBUILD="/srv/nominatim/build"
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3. Path to Update directory. eg:
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UPDATEDIR="/srv/nominatim/update"
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4. Replication URL. eg:
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BASEURL="https://download.geofabrik.de"
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DOWNCOUNTRYPOSTFIX="-updates"
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DOWNCOUNTRYPOSTFIX="-latest.osm.pbf"
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5. Followup can be set according to your installation. eg: For Photon,
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5. Followup in the update script can be set according to your installation.
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E.g. for Photon,
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FOLLOWUP="curl http://localhost:2322/nominatim-update"
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will handle the indexing.
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To start the initial import, change into the project directory and run
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```
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bash import_multiple_regions.sh
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```
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### Updating the database
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Run the following command from your Nominatim directory after configuring the file.
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Change into the project directory and run the following command:
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bash ./utils/update_database.sh
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bash update_database.sh
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This will get diffs from the replication server, import diffs and index the database. The default replication server in the script([Geofabrik](https://download.geofabrik.de)) provides daily updates.
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This will get diffs from the replication server, import diffs and index
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the database. The default replication server in the
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script([Geofabrik](https://download.geofabrik.de)) provides daily updates.
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## Importing Nominatim to an external PostgreSQL database
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